Australia's High Court threw
out a challenge to offshore immigration detention camps on Wednesday,
clearing the way for the deportation of dozens of infants born in
Australia to detained asylum seekers. - Reuters
The court rejected a legal test case brought by an unidentified
Bangladeshi woman that challenged Australia's right to deport detained
asylum seekers to the tiny South Pacific island nation of Nauru.
The
detention centre on Nauru houses about 500 people and has been widely
criticised by the United Nations and human rights agencies for harsh
conditions and reports of systemic child abuse.
The Bangladeshi
woman was on a boat intercepted by Australian authorities in October
2013. She was detained on Australia's remote Christmas Island and later
sent to Nauru.
She gave birth to a daughter after she was
transferred to Australia for medical treatment in 2014 and has remained
there with her child.
Other families with children born in Australia in similar circumstances are now in line to be returned to the camps.
Lawyers
from the Human Rights Law Centre (HRLC) acting for the Bangladeshi
woman had argued it was illegal for Australia to operate and pay for
offshore detention in a third country.
"I hope that the
immigration minister and the prime minister, just like other decent
Australians, can see that there is simply no excuse to take 37 babies,
to rip children from their classrooms, and warehouse them on a tiny
island," HRLC Director of Legal Advocacy Daniel Webb told reporters.
"Now, the legality may be complex. The politics may be complex. But the morality is simple. It is fundamentally wrong."
Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull defended the ruling.
"Our
commitment today is simply this: the people smugglers will not prevail
over our sovereignty," he told parliament. "Our borders are secure. The
line has to be drawn somewhere and it is drawn at our border."
Children
born in Australia to non-citizens or parents without legal residency
are not entitled to citizenship until after their 10th birthday, and
then only if they have lived most of their lives in Australia.
Under
Australia's immigration policy, asylum seekers attempting to reach the
country by boat are intercepted and sent to camps on Nauru, about 3,000
km (1,800 miles) northeast of Australia, or on Manus island in Papua New
Guinea.
The ruling will allow Immigration Minister Peter Dutton
to fulfil his pledge to deport the infants, as well as 54 children
brought to Australia from Nauru for medical treatment and more than 150
adult family members.
UNICEF called the decision "unreasonable" in a statement and urged the government not to move ahead with the deportations. - Reuters
No comments:
Post a Comment